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How Do We Know?

Heber Honestman's account at Elijah Williams' store

Date:
1754 - 1757
Item Type:
manuscript
Heber Honestman's account at Elijah Williams' store
Elijah Williams account book, vol. 2 (1746-1756), pg. 175

About

Like other store owners in the 18th century, Elijah Williams kept daily accounts of what his customers bought, how much they owed, and how they paid for their purchases. We know from Williams' account book that a free Black man, Heber Honestman, made a number of purchases in the spring and summer of 1754. Heber. formerly enslaved, owned a farm in Huntstown (today Ashfield, Massachusetts), about 17 miles west of Deerfield. His purchases included scissors, buttons, salt, and "sundries", meaning miscellaneous items. He paid William in grain--wheat, rye, and corn-- as payment.

Transcript

1754 Hebr HonestMan     Dr
Sept 24 to Sundries   2 10
Decr 18 to Sundries   9 8-2
1755        
Jan 31 to Sundries   1 2-2
March 1 to pd Jon.n per Order   1 7-2
April 15 to Sundries buttons     8-2
June 26 to Sundries   5 10
July 8 to a pr. of Small Sissars Dr. E Amsden     7
Augt. 4 Sundry’s   2 1
Septbr. 27 To Sundry’s   2 9
    _____ _____ _____
1757   1 1 4.0
May 29 To Sundries 0 8 8
  To 1⁄2 bushel Salt   3 4
    1 13 4
1754 Contra     Cr
Dec.r 18 by 3 1/2 Bushels of Rye of Wheat - 14 -
July 10 by 3 Bushels of Rye 1 Bushel of Corn   10 0-2
30 By 1 Bush.l & 1/2 lb Wheat   6  
    _____ _____ _____
    1 10  

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